Total fertility rate
The global Total Fertility Rate (TFR) has been declining across most countries over the past decade. Factors like urbanization, economic shifts, and changing family structures contribute to this trend. Here’s the latest 10-year TFR data by country, highlighting significant drops in birth rates worldwide.
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA)
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🟥 The fertility rate has fallen for 10 years
The fertility rate increased in 10 years
| Location | Value 2014 | Value 2024 |
| Afghanistan | 5,77 | 4,76 |
| Albania | 1,72 | 1,34 |
| Algeria | 3,08 | 2,72 |
| American Samoa | 2,85 | 2,27 |
| Andorra | 1,17 | 1,09 |
| Angola | 5,86 | 5,05 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 1,53 | 1,58 |
| Azerbaijan | 2,13 | 1,67 |
| Argentina | 2,39 | 1,50 |
| Australia | 1,81 | 1,64 |
| Austria | 1,46 | 1,32 |
| Bahamas | 1,69 | 1,37 |
| Bahrain | 2,15 | 1,80 |
| Bangladesh | 2,23 | 2,14 |
| Armenia | 1,66 | 1,72 |
| Barbados | 1,73 | 1,71 |
| Belgium | 1,73 | 1,38 |
| Bermuda | 1,42 | 1,41 |
| Bhutan | 1,92 | 1,45 |
| Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 2,95 | 2,52 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1,26 | 1,49 |
| Botswana | 3,03 | 2,70 |
| Brazil | 1,77 | 1,61 |
| Belize | 2,47 | 2,02 |
| Solomon Islands | 4,36 | 3,51 |
| British Virgin Islands | 1,24 | 1,05 |
| Brunei Darussalam | 1,97 | 1,73 |
| Bulgaria | 1,53 | 1,75 |
| Myanmar | 2,25 | 2,10 |
| Burundi | 5,79 | 4,79 |
| Belarus | 1,70 | 1,22 |
| Cambodia | 2,73 | 2,55 |
| Cameroon | 4,84 | 4,26 |
| Canada | 1,61 | 1,34 |
| Cabo Verde | 2,03 | 1,51 |
| Cayman Islands | 1,33 | 1,53 |
| Central African Republic | 6,10 | 5,95 |
| Sri Lanka | 2,13 | 1,95 |
| Chad | 6,78 | 6,03 |
| Chile | 1,77 | 1,14 |
| China | 1,77 | 1,01 |
| China, Taiwan Province of China | 1,16 | 0,86 |
| Colombia | 1,82 | 1,63 |
| Comoros | 4,49 | 3,82 |
| Mayotte | 4,53 | 4,56 |
| Congo | 4,67 | 4,11 |
| Dem. Rep. of the Congo | 6,48 | 5,98 |
| Cook Islands | 2,24 | 2,02 |
| Costa Rica | 1,80 | 1,32 |
| Croatia | 1,46 | 1,47 |
| Cuba | 1,66 | 1,45 |
| Cyprus | 1,31 | 1,38 |
| Czechia | 1,53 | 1,46 |
| Benin | 5,37 | 4,48 |
| Denmark | 1,69 | 1,52 |
| Dominica | 1,71 | 1,48 |
| Dominican Republic | 2,45 | 2,22 |
| Ecuador | 2,27 | 1,81 |
| El Salvador | 2,13 | 1,77 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 4,86 | 4,12 |
| Ethiopia | 4,60 | 3,91 |
| Eritrea | 4,27 | 3,68 |
| Estonia | 1,54 | 1,36 |
| Faroe Islands | 2,55 | 2,22 |
| Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 1,70 | 1,69 |
| Fiji | 2,59 | 2,27 |
| Finland | 1,71 | 1,29 |
| France | 1,97 | 1,64 |
| French Guiana | 3,47 | 3,34 |
| French Polynesia | 1,96 | 1,49 |
| Djibouti | 3,12 | 2,62 |
| Gabon | 3,95 | 3,59 |
| Georgia | 2,18 | 1,80 |
| Gambia | 5,20 | 3,91 |
| State of Palestine | 3,99 | 3,25 |
| Germany | 1,47 | 1,45 |
| Ghana | 4,03 | 3,34 |
| Gibraltar | 2,08 | 1,89 |
| Kiribati | 3,52 | 3,12 |
| Greece | 1,30 | 1,34 |
| Greenland | 2,01 | 1,93 |
| Grenada | 1,80 | 1,47 |
| Guadeloupe | 2,21 | 2,07 |
| Guam | 2,95 | 2,75 |
| Guatemala | 3,09 | 2,29 |
| Guinea | 5,07 | 4,13 |
| Guyana | 2,70 | 2,39 |
| Haiti | 3,16 | 2,63 |
| Honduras | 2,79 | 2,48 |
| China, Hong Kong SAR | 1,20 | 0,73 |
| Hungary | 1,42 | 1,49 |
| Iceland | 1,93 | 1,52 |
| India | 2,29 | 1,96 |
| Indonesia | 2,39 | 2,11 |
| Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 1,98 | 1,68 |
| Iraq | 4,31 | 3,22 |
| Ireland | 1,90 | 1,60 |
| Israel | 3,08 | 2,78 |
| Italy | 1,36 | 1,21 |
| Côte d’Ivoire | 5,07 | 4,23 |
| Jamaica | 1,54 | 1,35 |
| Japan | 1,39 | 1,22 |
| Kazakhstan | 2,76 | 2,98 |
| Jordan | 3,30 | 2,60 |
| Kenya | 3,84 | 3,17 |
| Dem. People’s Rep. of Korea | 1,87 | 1,78 |
| Republic of Korea | 1,20 | 0,73 |
| Kosovo (under UNSC res. 1244) | 1,87 | 1,54 |
| Kuwait | 2,06 | 1,51 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 3,21 | 2,78 |
| Lao People’s Dem. Republic | 2,80 | 2,40 |
| Lebanon | 2,38 | 2,23 |
| Lesotho | 3,24 | 2,66 |
| Latvia | 1,65 | 1,34 |
| Liberia | 4,62 | 3,86 |
| Libya | 2,75 | 2,30 |
| Liechtenstein | 1,57 | 1,54 |
| Lithuania | 1,63 | 1,21 |
| Luxembourg | 1,50 | 1,40 |
| China, Macao SAR | 1,22 | 0,68 |
| Madagascar | 4,42 | 3,91 |
| Malawi | 4,57 | 3,59 |
| Malaysia | 2,06 | 1,54 |
| Maldives | 2,09 | 1,56 |
| Mali | 6,44 | 5,51 |
| Malta | 1,38 | 1,11 |
| Martinique | 1,99 | 1,99 |
| Mauritania | 5,26 | 4,63 |
| Mauritius | 1,37 | 1,23 |
| Mexico | 2,21 | 1,89 |
| Monaco | 2,48 | 2,10 |
| Mongolia | 3,00 | 2,63 |
| Republic of Moldova | 1,82 | 1,73 |
| Montenegro | 1,76 | 1,80 |
| Montserrat | 1,47 | 1,45 |
| Morocco | 2,43 | 2,21 |
| Mozambique | 5,30 | 4,69 |
| Oman | 2,97 | 2,51 |
| Namibia | 3,64 | 3,21 |
| Nauru | 4,08 | 3,29 |
| Nepal | 2,32 | 1,96 |
| Netherlands | 1,70 | 1,43 |
| Curaçao | 2,00 | 1,07 |
| Aruba | 1,94 | 1,61 |
| Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 1,82 | 1,44 |
| Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 1,51 | 1,46 |
| New Caledonia | 2,12 | 1,96 |
| Vanuatu | 4,00 | 3,57 |
| New Zealand | 1,92 | 1,66 |
| Nicaragua | 2,46 | 2,21 |
| Niger | 7,34 | 5,94 |
| Nigeria | 5,62 | 4,38 |
| Niue | 2,93 | 2,49 |
| Norway | 1,75 | 1,41 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | 3,37 | 2,32 |
| Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 3,09 | 2,74 |
| Marshall Islands | 3,18 | 2,86 |
| Palau | 2,03 | 1,88 |
| Pakistan | 4,06 | 3,55 |
| Panama | 2,55 | 2,11 |
| Papua New Guinea | 3,63 | 3,07 |
| Paraguay | 2,65 | 2,42 |
| Peru | 2,27 | 1,96 |
| Philippines | 2,89 | 1,89 |
| Poland | 1,32 | 1,30 |
| Portugal | 1,23 | 1,51 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 4,79 | 3,76 |
| Timor-Leste | 4,00 | 2,63 |
| Puerto Rico | 1,44 | 0,94 |
| Qatar | 2,03 | 1,72 |
| Réunion | 2,24 | 2,15 |
| Romania | 1,56 | 1,71 |
| Russian Federation | 1,77 | 1,46 |
| Rwanda | 4,12 | 3,64 |
| Saint Barthélemy | 0,93 | 0,81 |
| Saint Helena | 1,70 | 1,64 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1,67 | 1,53 |
| Anguilla | 1,47 | 1,36 |
| Saint Lucia | 1,48 | 1,39 |
| Saint Martin (French part) | 2,71 | 2,67 |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 1,54 | 1,27 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2,14 | 1,76 |
| San Marino | 1,26 | 1,16 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 4,48 | 3,60 |
| Saudi Arabia | 2,68 | 2,31 |
| Senegal | 4,88 | 3,77 |
| Serbia | 1,46 | 1,50 |
| Seychelles | 2,16 | 2,11 |
| Sierra Leone | 4,70 | 3,70 |
| Singapore | 1,00 | 0,95 |
| Slovakia | 1,42 | 1,56 |
| Viet Nam | 2,09 | 1,89 |
| Slovenia | 1,58 | 1,58 |
| Somalia | 7,06 | 6,01 |
| South Africa | 2,42 | 2,20 |
| Zimbabwe | 4,01 | 3,67 |
| Spain | 1,32 | 1,22 |
| South Sudan | 4,82 | 3,79 |
| Sudan | 4,91 | 4,26 |
| Western Sahara | 2,46 | 2,18 |
| Suriname | 2,62 | 2,23 |
| Eswatini | 3,18 | 2,72 |
| Sweden | 1,88 | 1,43 |
| Switzerland | 1,53 | 1,44 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 3,12 | 2,70 |
| Tajikistan | 3,46 | 3,04 |
| Thailand | 1,48 | 1,20 |
| Togo | 4,70 | 4,12 |
| Tokelau | 2,99 | 2,60 |
| Tonga | 3,62 | 3,10 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1,60 | 1,54 |
| United Arab Emirates | 1,48 | 1,21 |
| Tunisia | 2,32 | 1,82 |
| Türkiye | 2,19 | 1,62 |
| Turkmenistan | 3,02 | 2,66 |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | 1,73 | 1,45 |
| Tuvalu | 3,33 | 3,17 |
| Uganda | 5,41 | 4,16 |
| Ukraine | 1,47 | 0,99 |
| North Macedonia | 1,77 | 1,47 |
| Egypt | 3,49 | 2,74 |
| United Kingdom | 1,81 | 1,55 |
| Guernsey | 1,51 | 1,37 |
| Jersey | 1,55 | 1,37 |
| Isle of Man | 1,79 | 1,54 |
| United Republic of Tanzania | 5,12 | 4,54 |
| United States of America | 1,85 | 1,62 |
| United States Virgin Islands | 2,22 | 2,08 |
| Burkina Faso | 5,59 | 4,11 |
| Uruguay | 2,03 | 1,40 |
| Uzbekistan | 2,55 | 3,49 |
| Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 2,30 | 2,08 |
| Wallis and Futuna Islands | 1,82 | 1,41 |
| Samoa | 4,42 | 3,80 |
| Yemen | 4,62 | 4,50 |
| Zambia | 4,89 | 4,04 |
| World | 2,56 | 2,25 |
| Developed regions | 1,66 | 1,46 |
| Developing regions | 2,71 | 2,36 |
| Africa | 4,69 | 4,01 |
| Northern America | 1,83 | 1,59 |
| Eastern Asia | 1,74 | 1,03 |
| Europe | 1,61 | 1,40 |
| Oceania | 2,37 | 2,14 |
| Eastern Africa | 4,74 | 4,04 |
| Middle Africa | 6,01 | 5,45 |
| Northern Africa | 3,41 | 2,92 |
| Southern Africa | 2,53 | 2,29 |
| Western Africa | 5,44 | 4,35 |
| Caribbean | 2,22 | 1,97 |
| Central America | 2,32 | 1,97 |
| South-Eastern Asia | 2,31 | 1,92 |
| Western Asia | 2,96 | 2,54 |
| Eastern Europe | 1,62 | 1,40 |
| Northern Europe | 1,80 | 1,50 |
| Southern Europe | 1,38 | 1,29 |
| Western Europe | 1,68 | 1,50 |
| Melanesia | 3,54 | 3,03 |
| South America | 1,99 | 1,70 |
| Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries | 2,42 | 2,02 |
| Asia | 2,26 | 1,88 |
| Least developed countries | 4,33 | 3,89 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 5,01 | 4,26 |
| Developing regions, excluding China | 2,96 | 2,63 |
| Micronesia | 3,16 | 2,82 |
| Polynesia | 2,96 | 2,52 |